英语写作的六条建议

　　要提高英语写作的得分需要有一定的技巧。下面就来看看语文迷为大家整理的写作指导吧，希望对你以后帮助。

　　1 Be clear about your purpose

　　1 明确目的

　　The most basic question to ask yourself before you start is why you are writing. In an academic essay or assignment, your purpose is to convey information and facts and draw conclusions. In a letter of complaint you will be looking for a specific result, such as a refund. Keep your purpose in mind at all times to avoid going off topic. Even better: write it down in as few words as possible, print it out, and keep it next to you as you write.

　　开始写作前最基本的问题就是问清自己为何写作。写学术论文旨在传达信息、举例论证并得出结论。写投诉信则旨在寻求结果，比如要求退款。你要时刻记住写作目的以防跑题。更好的做法是：把目的用尽量简短的话写下来，或者打印出来，写作的时候放在身边。

　　2 Choose the appropriate style

　　2 选择合适的风格

　　In conversation, we instinctively adapt what we say and how we say it to suit the people we are talking to. We talk to our manager or lecturer in one way, to friends in another, and so on. For good writing it is essential to do the same: choose a writing style and words that the people for whom you are writing will feel comfortable with and react well to.

　　在谈话时，我们会自觉的选择说话的内容和方式以适应不同的对象。我们和经理或者老师交流采用一种方式，和朋友用另一种方式，等等。一篇好的文章就如同谈话：选择让阅读者感到舒适并能给予良好回应的风格和措辞。

　　3 Start with a plan

　　3 拟定提纲

　　Far too often people write without a plan. The result is often disjointed writing, with parts that don’t connect. Whether you are writing a 10,000-word report or a letter of complaint, creating a clear plan and structure is the crucial first step to getting your message across quickly and in the most effective way. Mindmapping, or organizing information visually with diagrams, can be a useful tool.

　　人们写作常不拟提纲，结果导致写作各部分不连贯。不论你写的是万字报告还是投诉信函，拟写作提纲和写作结构都是至关重要的第一步，它能使你的思想快速有效地被他人理解。思维导图和采用可视图表组织信息都是不错的方法。