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英美文学试题(3)

经典美文 时间:2021-08-31 手机版

  49.Elizabeth Bennet, the heroine in Pride and Prejudice, is often regarded as the most successful character created by Jane Austen. Make a brief comment on Elizabeth’s character.

  50.Take Mark Twain’s The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn as an example to illustrate the statement that Mark Twain was a unique writer in American literature.

  温馨小贴士:正确对待考研英语作文模板

  快考研了,对于英语作文的复习,大家比较常用的方法就是背模板,来听听一些阅卷老师的看法:

  一、作文模板要背,但不要背太多。关键是要准!老师是人,当然知道大家都是模板,不会因为这个难为大家。模板不是错,也没有歧视,但你连摸版都背不准,都背错,那就是你的不对了.我发现很多同学上下句不连贯,但都很优美,可见是拼接的,按本人经验,模版一个就可以对付大多数,问题是你要会用,而不是背一堆,又不准,同时还自己拼,那怎么能行?

  二、考场上除非万不得已不要抄上面卷面上的句子。本人第一天连续发现4张卷子句子相同。上报组长,雷同卷,差点按0分处理,后来还好又发现类似卷子,原来都是从翻译抄下来的,0分终于避免了,但8分以下是跑不了了,欺骗老师啊~~~~

  三、要有发光点,注意你是在考研,你让老师看到的是important,there be,那就等着8分左右吧,好象中国学生最会的句子就是there be,一片there be,更郁闷的是,有人还把时态弄错了,那完了,祈祷吧!用词,要对的起研究生(Q吧) 考试的水平啊,你就不能换点高级的词吗?

  四、最重要的是每段开头.我算了一下,每份卷子,快的老师5秒,我差不多要10多秒。而且还要写两个名字,你觉得我能看到什么?首句!我们肯定不会乱改,但你要是在首句被我们看见低级词、低级句子、低级错误,那完了,这就决定你最终分数,就算你后面写的再好,也完了,前面是定性的,后面是定量的记得我的话!!!

  五、多用难句,难词。要让我在枯燥的工作中惊艳,而且在5秒内,你就只有让我觉得,你很牛啊,从句子看出来,同时注意,不要写错!

  六、一定要检查!特别是普通用法,要是普通用法错误,直接降一等,难的用法错了也就算了。你连there be都错,那能怪老师吗?我给的2个高分被组长打回原形,就是因为有低级错误!不要出错!

  七、字体优美!强烈建议练练字,能写斜体的就很好,至少多3分,不能写的,字写明白,否则,损失的不止3分。

  八、从07年北京地区改卷来看,分数比较多的是在,7,8左右,要按文章要求写,文章第一段多是描绘,注意上下句衔接,同时要有铺垫,不要上来第一个词就是confidence,太突兀了,看了有点晕。

  九、作文不用花太多时间,但不花时间绝对不行,还是我说的,三个方面

  1:背熟一个模版并运用好

  2:不出错误

  3:让老师惊艳的词句,就差不多了。

  十、小作文没改,不知道,不过似乎他们看的速度比我们快的多,为你们祈祷~~呵呵。

  十一、补充,套话还是要学的。背一点,最后可以筹字数起码,用的好的话也是个闪光点。

  十二、好象没什么了,记住相信老师,北京地区分数低,不是老师随意压分,是我们严格执行标准,你们能做的,是提高水平!

  十句对你不客气的英语口语

  10句对你不客气的英语口语

  1. Just wait and see. I won't let you get away with that.

  咱们走着瞧。我不会让你得逞的。

  2. You'll be sorry.

  你会后悔的。

  3. You're gonna get what's coming to you.

  你会得到报应的。

  4. If you're looking for a fight, you don't have to look far.

  如果你想找人打架的话,不用找太远。

  5. Watch your mouth. Do you know who you're talking to?

  说话客气一点。你知道你在跟谁说话吗?

  6. I'll get even with you sooner or later.

  跟你的这笔账我迟早会要回来的。

  7. Listen, you've picked the wrong person to quarrel with.

  听着,你找错吵架的对象了。

  8. You'd better take that back.

  你最好收回那句话。

  9. You want to take it outside? Anytime!

  你想到外头解决(干架)吗?随時奉陪!

  10. Don't mess with me! / Don't get fresh with me!

  不要惹我!/ 给我放尊重一点!

  英美文学作家作品

  ■ 英国部分

  古英语Old English 450-1066<Beowulf

  中世纪英语(文学) Medieval English 1066 - middle 14th century

  乔叟Geoffrey Chaucer - the father of English poetry<The Canterbury Tales first time to use 'heroic couplet' 英雄体双行诗

  文艺复兴(含义)The Renaissance - rebirth or revival

  人文主义Humanism - the essence of the Renaissance, the dignity of human being & the importance of the present life

  1.斯宾塞Edmund Spenser - the poets' poet<The Faerie Queen 诗人中的诗人 《仙后》

  2.马洛Christopher Marlowe - University Wits, the pioneer of English drama  Blank verse无韵诗体, hyperbole夸张

  浮士德博士的悲剧<Dr. Faustus-- the human passion for knowledge, power and happiness 对知识、权利、幸福的追求

  <The Passionate Shepherd to His Love pastoral(牧人的,田园的) life

  3.莎士比亚William Shakespeare - above all writers in the past and in the present time

  四大悲剧Four tragedies - Hamlet, Othello, King Lear & Macbeth

  十四行诗第18首<Sonnet 18 eternal or immortal beauty

  《威尼斯商人》<The Merchant of Venice to praise the friendship between Antonio and Bassanio, to idealize Portia a heroine of great beauty, wit and loyalty, to expose the insatiable greed and brutality

  《哈姆雷特》<Hamlet hesitate between fact and fiction, language and action, too sophisticated to degrade his nature to the conventional role of a stage revenger (复仇者) To be, or not to be - to live on in this world or to die; to suffer or to take action 独白 Soliloquy or monologue - fully reveal the inner conflict of the characters

  4.培根Francis Bacon - brevity, compactness(简洁) & powerfulness, his essays is an important landmark in the development of English prose Inductive method 归纳法 in place of deductive method 演绎法

  《论学习》<Of Studies uses and benefits of study - studies serve for delight, for ornament, and for ability. Studies perfect nature, and are perfected by experience. Different ways adopted by different people to pursue studies - studies and experience are complementary 互补 to each other. The correct attitude to reading books - to weigh and consider. How studies exert influence over human character - reading maketh a full man, conference a ready man, and writing an exact man.


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